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The production of five genera of Chironomidae (Diptera) in Lake Norman,a North Carolina reservoir
Authors:Thomas J Wilda
Institution:(1) Duke Power Company, Production Environmental Services, Rt. 4, Box 531, 28078 Huntersville, NC, U.S.A.
Abstract:The production of five genera of chironomids collected at 4- and 8-m depths at four stations in Lake Norman, North Carolina, was estimated using the size-frequency method. To correct for multivoltinism, the estimates were adjusted by multiplying by 365/Cohort Production Interval. Ranges of production estimates (P) in milligrams dry mass m-2 yr-1 and production/mean annual biomass ratios (P/B ratios) for each genus over both depths were: Tanytarsus, P = 744 to 8788, P/BB = 66 to 176; Cladotanytarsus, P = 74 to 2387, P/B = 69 to 100; Stempellina, P = 19 to 412, P/ B = 74 to 132; Chironomus, P = 166 to 7293, P/ B = 50 to 70; Cryptochironomus, P = 92 to 398, P/ B = 71 to 221. These estimates are among the highest reported for chironomids, due primarily to the rapid larval development times estimated for these genera.
Keywords:Diptera  Chironomidae  secondary production  reservoir  size-frequency method
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