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Inhibition of Striga seed germination associated with sorghum growth promotion by soil bacteria
Institution:1. Department of Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, St. Vincent''s Hospital, 93 Jungbu-daero, Paldal-gu, Suwon, 442-723, Korea;2. Department of Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary''s Hospital, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-701, Korea;3. Veterans Affairs Medical Center and University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA;4. Samkwang Medical Laboratories, 57 Baume-ro, 41-gil, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-887, Korea
Abstract:Striga spp. are obligate parasitic weeds of tropical cereals and generally have the same host range as rhizospheric bacteria of the genus Azospirillum. Four strains of Azospirillum brasilense, isolated from soil where sorghum is grown, have been tested for their effect on germination of Striga hermonthica seeds and on cereal (Sorghum vulgare) growth. Two out of four strains assayed significantly inhibited germination of the parasite. Moreover, one of the two strains showed a plant growth promoting (PGPR) effect.
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