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Inhibition of calcium sequestration activity of liver microsomes by 4-hydroxyalkenals originating from the peroxidation of liver microsomal lipids
Authors:A Benedetti  R Fulceri  M Comporti
Abstract:Aldehydes released during peroxidation of liver microsomal lipids and identified as 4-hydroxyalkenals (4-hydroxynonenal being quantitatively the most significant) strongly inhibited the calcium sequestration activity of liver microsomes. The ID50 for 4-hydroxynonenal was 42 microM. The inhibition appeared to be correlated with the amount of the aldehyde bound to the microsomal protein. In rats intoxicated with BrCCl3 significant amounts of protein-bound aldehydes were formed at only 5 min after poisoning, a time at which the calcium sequestring capacity is markedly inhibited.
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