Omnivorousness in marine planktonic copepods |
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Authors: | Paffenhofer, Gustav-Adolf Knowles, Sally C. |
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Affiliation: | Skidaway Institute of Oceanography Post Office Box 13687, Savannah, Georgia 31406, USA |
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Abstract: | Adult females of Centropages furcatus and Temora stylifera hadsignificantly different feeding behaviours. At equal averagefood concentrations, C. furcatus ingested more nauplii of thecalanoid copepod Pseudodiaptomus coronatus and fewer diatomsthan T. stylifera. At 20°C and 2.0 µg of nitrogen.1.1.1of each food source, C. furcatus ingested 17.2% and 4.4% ofits body nitrogen daily as nauplii and diatoms, respectively.Ingestion rates of the same food sources by T. stylifera were5.1% and 14.5%, respectively. At the environmental concentrationssimulated in these experiments, the presence of diatoms didnot affect the ingestion of nauplii nor did the presence ofnauplii affect diatom ingestion. The behaviour of predator andanimal prey largely dictates the types and quantities of preyingested. |
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