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矮嵩草草甸能量动态的分室模型研究
引用本文:黄大明,赵松岭. 矮嵩草草甸能量动态的分室模型研究[J]. 生态学报, 1992, 12(2): 119-124
作者姓名:黄大明  赵松岭
作者单位:兰州大学生物系,兰州大学生物系 兰州 730000,兰州 730000
摘    要:

关 键 词:分室模型 矮嵩草草甸 能量动态
收稿时间:1991-01-25

COMPARTMENT MODELLING OF ENERGY DYNAMICS IN KOBRES1A HUMIL1S MEADOW
Huang Da-Ming. COMPARTMENT MODELLING OF ENERGY DYNAMICS IN KOBRES1A HUMIL1S MEADOW[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 1992, 12(2): 119-124
Authors:Huang Da-Ming
Affiliation:Deportment of Biology; Lanzhou University; 730000
Abstract:Kobresia humilis meadow is a typical highland vegetation and main pasture on the Qingzang plateau. The study of modelling of its energy dynamcs is significant to understand interactions between factors, pastural management and ecosystem behavior under stress. The model developed is composed of the following five compartments: above-ground plant portion, below-ground live portion including roots, below-ground dead portion including roots, above-ground litter I (perishable portion), and above-ground litter I (imperishable portion).Energy flows between the five compartments are described by five simultaneous differential equations and parameters in the model were all determined from field experiments.The simulation results exhibited satisfactory agreement with field data.In addition, four-year energy dynamics of Kobresia humilis meadow fenced were simulated.
Keywords:Kobresia humilis meadow   energy dynamics   compartment model   alpine meadow ecosystem   simulation   simultaneous differential equations.
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