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Anti-inflammatory activity of constituents from Glechoma hederacea var. longituba
Authors:Kim JinPyo  Song SeokBean  Lee IkSoo  Kim YoungHo  Yoo IckDong  Ryoo InJa  Bae KiHwan
Affiliation:a College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Republic of Korea
b Diabetic Complications Research Center, Division of Traditional Korean Medicine Integrated Research, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon 305-811, Republic of Korea
c Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-806, Republic of Korea
Abstract:Rosmarinic acid, its analogues, and a phenolic compound were obtained from G. hederacea var. longituba. There were two new compounds, methyl isoferuloyl-7-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl) lactate (1) and benzyl-4′-hydroxy-benzoyl-3′-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (4), and four known compounds (2, 3, 5 and 6). The structures of these compounds were determined on the basis of spectroscopic methods. Each compound was tested by NF-κB luciferase assay and three rosmarinic acid analogues inhibited NF-κB production and the induction of COX-2 and iNOS mRNA in HepG2 cells.
Keywords:Glechoma hederacea   Inflammation   Rosmarinic acid   Nf-κB   COX-2   iNOS
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