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Synthesis and antitumor activity of 10-arylcamptothecin derivatives
Authors:Jiao Yu  Liu Hongchun  Geng Meiyu  Duan Wenhu
Affiliation:a Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, PR China
b Division of Anti-tumor Pharmacology, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, PR China
Abstract:A series of 10-arylcamptothecin derivatives was designed and synthesized. The key step of the synthesis was achieved by employing Suzuki cross-coupling chemistry. All of the new derivatives were tested for cytotoxicity against three human tumor cell lines, BEL-7402, A549, and HL-60; most of the derivatives exhibited potent cytotoxicity. The stability study showed that compound 30 was more stable than its lead compound 10-hydroxycamptothecin under the physiological condition. Mechanistic study demonstrated that compound 30 and its hydrochloride 31 had a pharmacological profile similar with camptothecin.
Keywords:Antitumor activity   Camptothecin derivative   Lactone stability   Synthesis   Topoisomerase I inhibitor
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