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Ultrastructural studies on prolactin and growth hormone cells in Anguilla pituitaries in vitro
Authors:Dr. Michael Benjamin  Bridget I. Baker
Affiliation:(1) Department of Cellular Biology and Histology, St. Mary's Hospital Medical School, Paddington, London, England;(2) Present address: Department of Anatomy, University College, Cathays Park, Cardiff, Wales;(3) School of Biological Sciences, Bath University, Claverton Down, Bath, England
Abstract:Summary Eel hemi-pituitaries were cultured in vitro on high or low sodium media which are known to affect differentially prolactin and growth hormone release. Ultrastructural examination of the prolactin cells after 24 h culture showed the Golgi bodies were markedly more abundant and widely distributed in hemi-pituitaries from the low sodium medium. Secretory granule release profiles and dense bodies were also more frequent, but the percentage of the cytoplasmic volume occupied by secretory granules was lower than on the high sodium medium. RER was only slightly modified. Significant differences were noted in the shape and processes of the non-granulated (stellate) cells of the RPD, but there were only slight differences in the ultrastructure of the somatotropes.
Keywords:Prolactin cell  Anguilla  In vitro  EM morphometry
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