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On the introduction of the ascidian <Emphasis Type="Italic">Ciona savignyi</Emphasis> Herdman, 1882 into Peter the Great Bay,Sea of Japan
Authors:A Yu Zvyagintsev  K E Sanamyan  S D Kashenko
Institution:(1) Institute of Marine Biology, Far Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, 690041, Russia;(2) Kamchatka Institute of Ecology and Nature Management, Far East Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskii, 683024, Russia
Abstract:The occurrence of the solitary ascidian Ciona savignyi Herdman, 1882 in Vostok Bay (Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan) was first documented in 2004. Adult specimens occurred in fouling communities of floating docks in Gaidamak Bay and on different anthropogenic substrates. The introduction of this ascidian into Vostok Bay is attributable to fishing ships which regularly frequent ports of Japan and to favorable environmental conditions (temperature and salinity of seawater).
Keywords:ascidian            Ciona savignyi            introduced species  fouling  Vostok Bay
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