Advances in biomedical sensor technology: A review of the 1985 patent literature |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Center for Molecular Signaling (PZMS), Institute for Molecular Cell Biology, Research Center for Molecular Imaging and Screening, Medical Faculty, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany;2. Department of Physiology, Medical Faculty, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany;3. Cellular Neurophysiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany;4. Experimental Physics, Faculty NT, Saarland University, Saarbrücken, Germany;1. Institute of Science, Yalova University, 77200 Yalova, Turkey;2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Yalova University, 77100 Yalova, Turkey;3. TUBITAK Marmara Research Center, Energy Institute, P.O. 21 41470, Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey |
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| Abstract: | The 1985 patent literature pertaining to biomedical sensor technology is reviewed and an assessment made of the types of devices that are most likely to reach commercialisation. Novel systems that are described comprise electrochemical, optical, thermal and other transducers for monitoring key components of clinical samples. These include blood gases and electrolytes, metabolites, enzymes, proteins, antibodies and antigens. |
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