青少年的足纹研究

木文报道了安徽省芜湖地区372例青少年11项足纹参数正常值。在左右足问、男女性间以及民族和人种间进行了比较。为记录足心部的花纹,作者在蹠部分区中补增一足弓区。

A DERMATOGLYPHIC STUDY OF SOLE IN JUVENILES

The normal values of 11 dermatoglyphic parameters of sole in juveniles of Han nationa-lity in Wuhu prefecture of Anhui province were reported. 372 cases (male: 194; female: 178) were examined. In order to record pattern of centre of sole, authors supplemented a plan-tar arch area in plantar pattern area. The result can be summarized as follows: 1. The fre-quencies of toe patterns Ws, Wd, Lt, L', As, At are 5.31%, 8.76%, 3.14%, 60.31%, 15.72%, 6.75% in males respectively and 4.78%, 7.13%, 3.88%, 62.13%, 14.78%, 7.30% in females. 2. The toe patterns index: Dankmeije's index is 159.70 in males arid 185.39 in females; Furula-ta's index is 22.18 in males and 18.04 in females; PII is 9.83 in males and 9.71 in females. 3. The frequencies of hallucal patterns W, L. A, are 35.28%, 56.19%, 7.99% in males respecti-vely and 24.16%, 70.22%, 5.62% in females. 4. The frequencies of true patterns of sole inter-digital areas II, III, IV are 7.47%, 44.85%, 9.02% in males respectively and 6.74%, 48.03%, 11.52% in females. 5. The frequency of hypothenar distal area true pattern of sole is 17.78% in males and 9.83% in females. 6. The frequency of true pattepn in calcar area is only 0.52% in males and 0.84% in females. 7. The frequency of true pattern in plantar arch area is 1.26% in males and 2.25% in females. 8. True pattern has not been found in sole thenar proximal area or in sole hypothenar proximal area either. This paper analysed the difference between sexes, left and right feet, nationalities and ra-ces.