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外源SOD和APX基因在转基因烟草中的表达与遗传
引用本文:刘飞虎,梁雪妮,周玮,刘明求. 外源SOD和APX基因在转基因烟草中的表达与遗传[J]. 植物生理学通讯, 2006, 42(5): 877-881
作者姓名:刘飞虎  梁雪妮  周玮  刘明求
作者单位:1. 云南大学,生命科学学院,昆明,650091
2. 云南大学,成人教育学院,昆明,650091
摘    要:分析转超氧化物歧化酶基因(SOD)或抗坏血酸过氧化物酶基因(APX)烟草及其自交和杂交后代的叶片中超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和过氧化物酶(POD)活性的结果表明:转基因烟草的SOD和POD活性在终花期最强,不同叶位叶中SOD活性差异不明显,POD活性以下部叶为最高;转基因烟草的SOD或POD活性显著高于近等基因的非转基因品系。杂交后代(F1、F2)的SOD活性能保持稳定,略高于亲本;自交后代(S1~S3)与自交亲本的SOD和POD活性相当。

关 键 词:转基因烟草  超氧化物歧化酶  抗坏血酸过氧化物酶  外源基因  基因表达
收稿时间:2006-06-06
修稿时间:2006-09-18

Expression and Heredity of Exogenous SOD or APX Gene in Transgenic Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.)
LIU Fei-Hu,LIANG Xue-Ni,ZHOU Wei,LIU Ming-Qiu. Expression and Heredity of Exogenous SOD or APX Gene in Transgenic Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.)[J]. Plant Physiology Communications, 2006, 42(5): 877-881
Authors:LIU Fei-Hu  LIANG Xue-Ni  ZHOU Wei  LIU Ming-Qiu
Affiliation:1College of Life Science;2College of Adults Education, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
Abstract:In this experiment,superoxide dismutase (SOD) and/or ascorbate peroxidase (APX) activities in leaves of SOD-or APX-gene transformed tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) plants and their self-bred and hybridization progenies were analyzed.The transgenic tobacco had highest SOD and peroxidase (POD) activi-ties at the end-bloom stage;no significant difference in SOD activity was observed in leaves at upper,middle and base parts of a plant,but the base leaves had the highest POD activity.The transgenic tobacco had SOD and POD activities remarkably higher than the non-transgenic tobacco.The SOD activities in hybrid progenies (F1 and F2) maintained steady and were a little more than parental plants.While the SOD or POD activities of self-bred progenies (S1-S3) and their parents were similar.
Keywords:transgenic tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.)  superoxide dismutase (SOD)  ascorbate peroxidase (APX)  exogenous gene  gene expression
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