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红豆杉采穗圃营建技术
引用本文:李莲芳, 尹嘉庆, 王达明, 杨军, 张廷俊, 余腾怀,.红豆杉采穗圃营建技术[J].广西植物,2000,20(1):75-82.
作者姓名:李莲芳  尹嘉庆  王达明  杨军  张廷俊  余腾怀  
作者单位:1. 云南省林业科学院,云南昆明,650204
2. 大理州林科所,云南下关,671000
3. 文山州林业局,云南文山,663000
4. 威信县林业局,云南威信,553600
摘    要:红豆杉是提取紫杉醇 (Taxol)等有效抗癌药物及其前体的主要原料 ,其人工原料林的培育是目前获得原料最简单、最经济的途径 ,采穗圃是提供原料林繁殖材料的基础。文章从苗木培育、圃地选择、造林技术等方面介绍了红豆杉采穗圃的营建技术。并对在丽江、漕涧、昆明和马关等地建立的红豆杉采穗圃的穗条产量及发展前景进行了分析

关 键 词:红豆杉  采穗圃  穗条

Establishment for cutting orchard of Taxus spp.
LI Lian-fang,YIN Jia-qing,WANG Da-ming,YANG Jun,ZHANG Ting-jun,YU Teng-huai.Establishment for cutting orchard of Taxus spp.[J].Guihaia,2000,20(1):75-82.
Authors:LI Lian-fang  YIN Jia-qing  WANG Da-ming  YANG Jun  ZHANG Ting-jun  YU Teng-huai
Abstract:Taxus spp. are the main raw materials for the production of Taxol. Cultivating artificial forest of Taxus spp. is the most economical and effective way for gaining of raw materials. Cutting orchard is the base of silviculture of reproductive materials. In this paper, some technologies for the establishment of cutting orchard of Taxus spp. are introduced and discussed, including seedling raising, orchard site selection, and forestation, etc. In addition the output of seedlings and future development for cutting orchard in Lijiang, Caojian, Kunming and Maguan were also analyzed.
Keywords:Taxus  spp    cuttings orchard  cutting
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