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Inference of link among diabetes,obesity, and thyroid dysfunction in data from a clinic at Saudi Arabia
Authors:Alsamghan S Awad  Faisal Mubarak Mastour Alshahrni  Fatmah Salem Alhawyan  Eisa Yazeed Ghazwani  Mohammed Yahia Alasmary  Mohammed Yahia Alshahrani  Muhammad Abubaker A Tobaiqi  Sultan Saeed Mohammed Alshahrani  Shahad Saleh Abdullah Alghamdi  Semat Talal Hassan Bakri  Adil Ali Ayed
Abstract:The clinical link among diabetes, obesity, and thyroid dysfunction is of interest. Hence, medical records of 601 patients with diabetes, obesity, and thyroid dysfunctions at the Abha Specialist Center and Military Diabetic Endocrine Center we used in this analysis. Approximately 28% of diabetic patients had thyroid dysfunction, and 12.4% were vitamin D deficient. The patients with thyroid dysfunction had significantly elevated triglyceride levels compared to the patients without thyroid dysfunction (173.6 vs. 128. p=0.009). Vitamin D deficient obese patients were significantly younger (33.99±10.69 vs. 43.68±14.42; p<0.001) and had significantly lower levels of HbA1c (5.73±1.16 vs. 6.83±2.08; p=0.014) and lower systolic BP (120.26±11.75 vs. 124.58±13.63; p=0.049) than non-vitamin D deficient obese patients. Vitamin D deficient thyroid patients had significantly lower diastolic BP (71.4±9.9 vs. 74.9±9.7; p=0.040) and higher HbA1c (8.7±3.6 vs. 6.4±1.7; p=0.003) in comparison to non-vitamin D deficient thyroid patients. Hence, analysis of metabolic disorders in these patients will help combat complications in these cases.
Keywords:Diabetes  Thyroid disorder  vitamin D deficiency
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