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Adrenocorticol responsiveness to immobilization stress in spotted hyenas (Crocuta crocuta)
Affiliation:1. Graduate School of Science, Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan;2. Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany;3. Department of Collective Behaviour, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behaviour, Konstanz, Germany;4. Center for the Advanced Study of Collective Behaviour, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany
Abstract:
  • 1.1. The adrenocortical responsiveness to an induced Stressor was monitored in free-living spotted hyenas belonging to a number of social and reproductive categories.
  • 2.2. No significant differences between sexes, or changes in mean cortisol concentrations during serial sampling within the sexes, could be demonstrated.
  • 3.3. The extreme individual variance in temporal cortisol profiles recorded in this study is inexplicable, as it was not related to differences in immobilization procedure, sex, age, reproductive or social category.
  • 4.4. Females, which are the dominant sex in this species, generally showed larger percentage increases in cortisol concentrations during serial sampling.
  • 5.5. Significant correlations between initial cortisol concentrations, as well as cortisol responsiveness and androgen concentrations, in a number of social and reproductive categories, suggest that these categories do not provide sufficient resolution for the identification of specific dominance-related trends.
Keywords:
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