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New tools for the control of peptide conformation and supramolecular chemistry: crown-carrier, C(alpha)-methyl L-DOPA amino acids
Authors:Formaggio Fernando  Oancea Simona  Peggion Cristina  Crisma Marco  Toniolo Claudio  Wright Karen  Wakselman Michel  Mazaleyrat Jean-Paul
Affiliation:Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry, CNR, Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Padova, 35131 Padova, Italy. fernando.formaggio@unipd.it
Abstract:The preferred conformation of five, terminally protected, model peptide series to the hexamer level, based on three novel crowned, C(alpha)-methyl L-DOPA amino acids combined with either L-Ala/Aib or Gly/Aib, were assessed in structure supporting solvents using FT-IR absorption, (1)H NMR, and CD techniques. The FT-IR absorption spectra strongly suggest that the contribution of the crowned C(alpha)-tetrasubstituted residue to intramolecular H-bonding is equivalent to that of Aib and is much more significant than that of either L-Ala or Gly. In addition, the (1)H NMR titrations and the CD patterns resemble those typically exhibited by (right-handed) 3(10)-helical structures.
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