The food and feeding relationships of black oreo, Allocyttus niger, smooth oreo, Pseudocyttus maculatus, and eight other fish species from the continental slope of the south-west Chatham Rise, New Zealand |
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Authors: | M R Clark K J King P J McMillan |
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Institution: | Fisheries Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, P.O. Box 297, Wellington, New Zealand |
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Abstract: | The food and feeding habits of black oreo and smooth oreo sampled at depths of 600–1200 m from the south-west Chatham Rise in 1983 are described, with notes on prey of eight other fish species. All these fish species fed benthopelagically. Black oreo preyed on hyperiid amphipods, salps and natant decapod crustaceans; smooth oreo on salps and amphipods. Dietary composition of both species changed with size of fish. Aspects of feeding relationships between the fish species were examined including dietary similarity and prey-size selection. Findings are compared with results of research on other New Zealand deepwater fish species. |
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Keywords: | Chatham Rise fish feeding feeding relationships Oreosomatidae oreo Allocyttus niger Pseudocyttus maculatus Macrouridae Alepocephalidae Synaphobranchidae |
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