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茶园土壤耐酸铝酵母菌的分离鉴定及其耐铝特性的初步研究
引用本文:赵丽伟,罗义勇,谭浩,年洪娟,陈丽梅,李昆志.茶园土壤耐酸铝酵母菌的分离鉴定及其耐铝特性的初步研究[J].中国微生态学杂志,2011,23(9):792-796.
作者姓名:赵丽伟  罗义勇  谭浩  年洪娟  陈丽梅  李昆志
作者单位:昆明理工大学生命科学与技术学院生物工程技术研究中心,云南昆明,650244
基金项目:云南省中青年学术技术带头人后备人才培养基金,国家重点基础研究发展计划“973”资助项目
摘    要:目的为研究铝毒及耐铝机制提供更好的模式生物材料和进一步研究耐铝机制提供依据。方法通过对云南龙陵县茶园土壤耐酸铝微生物的筛选、分离和纯化,筛选出一株Y31耐酸铝酵母。结果经D1/D2区域克隆测序获取全长26S rDNA区域序列,构建系统发育树,初步鉴定Y31为长形隐球酵母(Cryptococcus longus)。在LPM培养基及GM培养基上耐铝水平检测表明Y31分别能耐100 mmol/L和50 mmol/L铝。用不同铝浓度处理酵母菌后,进行FDA PI双染色并用荧光显微镜观察,当铝浓度达到100 mmol/L时,出现明显的细胞凋亡过程。结论本研究为铝毒和生物体耐铝机制提供了生物材料。

关 键 词:耐酸铝  分离鉴定  酵母菌

Isolation and characterization of Aluminium-resistant Yeasts from the soil of tea plant
ZHAO Li-wei,LUO Yi-yong,TAN Hao,NIAN Hong-juan,CHEN Li-mei,LI Kun-zhi.Isolation and characterization of Aluminium-resistant Yeasts from the soil of tea plant[J].Chinese Journal of Microecology,2011,23(9):792-796.
Authors:ZHAO Li-wei  LUO Yi-yong  TAN Hao  NIAN Hong-juan  CHEN Li-mei  LI Kun-zhi
Institution:ZHAO Li-wei,LUO Yi-yong,TAN Hao,NIAN Hong-juan,CHEN Li-mei,LI Kun-zhi(Biotechnology Research Center,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650224,China)
Abstract:Acid-and aluminum(Al)-tolerant microorganisms were isolated from the soil of tea plant.One yeast strains Y31 was sifted and identified as Cryptococcus longus by molecular phylogenetic trees based on 26S rDNA D1/D2 gene sequences.The Yeast were dyed by FDA and PI after treatment with different concentrations of Al3+ and the programmed cell death of yeast was observed under Fluorescence microscope.There was a significant programmed cell death of yeast when the concentrations of Al3+ reached 100 mmol/L.The tol...
Keywords:Aluminium resistance  Isolation  Yeast  
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