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大球盖菇性遗传模式和育种工艺研究
引用本文:蔡衍山,黄秀治,罗凤来,傅俊生,柯丽娜. 大球盖菇性遗传模式和育种工艺研究[J]. 菌物研究, 2007, 5(1): 47-50
作者姓名:蔡衍山  黄秀治  罗凤来  傅俊生  柯丽娜
作者单位:1. 福建省农业区划研究所,福州,350003
2. 福建农林大学菌物研究中心,福州,350002
基金项目:福建省重点农业科技攻关项目
摘    要:为探讨大球盖菇的交配型,以鲜大球盖菇为材料,经担孢子弹射,稀释分离法获得22个单孢菌株。经单孢出菇验证其性遗传模式为异宗结合。再经单孢配对试验,得到4种不同交配型的单孢菌株,单孢的极性比为4∶4∶11∶3。经异核体菌株出菇试验,证实大球盖菇的性遗传模式为四极性异宗结合。

关 键 词:大球盖菇  极性  性遗传模式
文章编号:1672-3538(2007)01-0047-04
修稿时间:2006-08-01

Studies on Sex-Inheritance and Breeding Technique of Stropharia rugoso-annulate
CAI Yan-shan,HUANG Xiu-zhi,LUO Feng-lai,FU Jun-sheng,KE Li-na. Studies on Sex-Inheritance and Breeding Technique of Stropharia rugoso-annulate[J]. Journal of Fungal Research, 2007, 5(1): 47-50
Authors:CAI Yan-shan  HUANG Xiu-zhi  LUO Feng-lai  FU Jun-sheng  KE Li-na
Affiliation:1. Agricultural Program Institute of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350003, China ; 2. Mycological Research Center, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
Abstract:Discharging spore from the same basidiocarp of Stropharia rugoso-annulata,twenty-two single-spore strains were collected by dilution isolation.Their yielding fruit-body test suggested that the sex-inheritance of Stropharia rugoso-annulata is heterothallism.Then four different mating-type single-spore strains were acquired by comparison of matched pairs,and their proportion was 4∶4∶11∶3.At last,the heterokaron strain yielding fruit-body test suggested that the sex-inheritance of Stropharia rugoso-annulata is tetrapolar heterothallism.
Keywords:Stropharia rugoso-annulata  polarity  sex-inheritance  
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