某医院3945 份死亡病例死因分析

目的:探讨地处四川境内某医院3945例住院病人的死亡原因及其分布特征。方法:对2000年~2010年经某医院3945份死亡病例资料进行分析。结果:住院死亡病例主要死因为:恶性肿瘤、呼吸系统疾病、脑血管疾病、肝脏疾病、心血管疾病、消化道疾病、意外死亡、肾病、骨病变。男性死亡病例均明显高于女性,45岁以上年龄组占3/4主体比重。结论:交通事故仍然是主要意外死因,值得警惕;西南地区人们喜辛辣食物、酗酒、熬夜等不良生活习惯增大了引发致死疾病的几率;政府应加大综合预防保健与健康生活方式的引导力度;医院也应开展主要致死疾病针对性研究,加强收治工作。

An Analysis on the cause of 3945 Death Cases in the Hospital

Objective: To investigate the cause of death and its distributive characteristics in 3945 death cases of the hospital located in sichuan province.Methods: We analyzed 3945 cases of death material of the hospital from 2000 to 2010.Results: We know the main causes of death: malignant tumor,respiratory system disease,cerebrovascular disease,liver disease,cardiovascular disease,gastrointestinal disease,accidental death,kidney,bone lesions.Male death cases are significantly higher than that in female,Above 45 years of age group accounts for 3 / 4 body proportion.Conclusion: The traffic accident is still the main accidental death,be worth vigilance.The bad habits of the people Located in the southwest region Eating spicy food,alcohol,staying up late increase triggered lethal disease risk.The government should increase the preventive health care and health lifestyle guide strength.The hospitals should also carry out the targeted research of the main lethal diseases,and strengthen the treatment work.