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Characterization of cotton fabric scouring by FT-IR ATR spectroscopy |
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| Authors: | Chinkap Chung Myunghee Lee Eun Kyung Choe |
| Affiliation: | aDepartment of Chemistry, Keimyung University, 1000, Sindangdong, Dalseogu, Daegu 704-701, South Korea bTextile Ecology Laboratory, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Chonan 330-825, South Korea |
| Abstract: | FT-IR attenuated total reflectance (ATR) spectroscopy has been used for the fast characterization of cotton fabric scouring process. The greige and the scoured cotton fabrics showed very similar FT-IR spectrum in transmission mode because the bulk composition of the fabrics are similar. However, FT-IR ATR spectroscopy can provide information about the surface of a fabric. By examination of C–H stretching region at 2800–3000 cm−1, the amount of waxes left on the fabric can be estimated. The presence of pectins and/or waxes can also be probed by observation of carbonyl peak induced by the HCl vapor treatment on the fabric. Based on these changes of FT-IR ATR spectra, the scouring process has been characterized. |
| Keywords: | FT-IR ATR Scouring Cotton Wax Pectin |
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