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Sweet wheat
Authors:Nakamura Toshiki  Shimbata Tomoya  Vrinten Patricia  Saito Mika  Yonemaru Junichi  Seto Yasuhiro  Yasuda Hideyo  Takahama Masao
Affiliation:Tohoku National Agriculture Research Center, Morioka, Japan. tnaka@affrc.go.jp
Abstract:The major components of storage starch are amylose and amylopectin, and in wheat, both an amylose-free mutant lacking granule-bound starch synthase I and a high-amylose mutant lacking starch synthase IIa have been produced recently. Here, we report the production of an amylose-free/ high-amylose double mutant. This double mutant has kernel and carbohydrate characteristics that are remarkably different than those of either single mutant, including a dramatically shrunken seed shape. Surprisingly, the double mutant has maltose and sucrose levels that are high enough to make it worthy of being called "sweet wheat".
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