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二疣犀甲对油棕、椰子的风险性分析及防控策略
引用本文:吕朝军,钟宝珠,覃伟权,阎伟. 二疣犀甲对油棕、椰子的风险性分析及防控策略[J]. 生物安全学报, 2020, 29(1): 39-43
作者姓名:吕朝军  钟宝珠  覃伟权  阎伟
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所, 海南 文昌 571339,中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所, 海南 文昌 571339,中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所, 海南 文昌 571339,中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所, 海南 文昌 571339
基金项目:中国热带农业科学院基本科研业务费专项资金(1630152017010)
摘    要:二疣犀甲是危害椰子、油棕等木本油料作物的重要害虫,本文从形态学、生物学、分布及危害等不同方面对该虫进行了阐述,并对其风险性进行了定性定量评价,结果表明:二疣犀甲的R值为2.0,属于高风险有害生物。同时从生物防治、物理防治、化学防治、农事操作及检验检疫技术的应用等方面制定了二疣犀甲的综合防控策略,为该虫的危害评价和防护技术的制定提供了参考。

关 键 词:二疣犀甲  油棕  椰子  风险性分析  防控策略
收稿时间:2019-11-22
修稿时间:2020-01-04

Risk analysis and control strategy of Oryctes rhinoceros on Elaeis guineensis and Cocos nucifera
Lü Chaojun,ZHONG Baozhu,QIN Weiquan,YAN Wei. Risk analysis and control strategy of Oryctes rhinoceros on Elaeis guineensis and Cocos nucifera[J]. Journal of Biosafety, 2020, 29(1): 39-43
Authors:Lü Chaojun  ZHONG Baozhu  QIN Weiquan  YAN Wei
Affiliation:Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Wenchang, Hainan 571339, China,Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Wenchang, Hainan 571339, China,Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Wenchang, Hainan 571339, China and Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Wenchang, Hainan 571339, China
Abstract:Oryctes rhinoceros is an important pest on Cocos nucifera, Elaeis guineensis Jacq. and other tropical woody oil crops. In this paper, the morphology, biology, distribution and invasiveness of O. rhinoceros were described, and its risk was qualitatively evaluated. The results indicated that O. rhinoceros has high risk to C. nucifera and E. guineensis with the risk value 2.0. Meanwhile, the control strategy was put forward combining with biological, physical, chemical, agricultural and plant quarantine methods, so as to provide reference for the hazard assessment and prevention of O. rhinoceros.
Keywords:Oryctes rhinoceros  Elaeis guineensis  Cocos nucifera  risk analysis  prevention and control strategy
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