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小黑瓢虫与其竞争种作用系统研究:种间竞争
引用本文:荆英,黄建,马瑞燕,韩巨才. 小黑瓢虫与其竞争种作用系统研究:种间竞争[J]. 应用生态学报, 2004, 15(4): 731-733
作者姓名:荆英  黄建  马瑞燕  韩巨才
作者单位:1. 山西农业大学农学院,太谷,030801
2. 福建农林大学植保学院,福州,350002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 3 0 2 70 90 4),山西省青年科学基金( 2 0 0 3 10 45 ),山西省自然科学基金资助项目 ( 2 0 0 3 10 68)
摘    要:Delphastus catalinae and Serangium japonicum are the important natural enemies of Bemisia tabaci, of which, the former is exotic, and the latter is indigenous. In this paper, the influence of interspecies competition on the population growth of D. catalinae and S .japonicum was studied under conditions of single and mixed rearing, and Lotka-Volterra equation was used to simulate the competition when more and less preys provided for the two ladybirds. The results showed that the population growth of D. catalinae was greater than that of S. japonicum when single rearing, and the population growth of S. japonicum was greater than that of D. catalinae when mixed rearing. In the competition system of the two ladybirds, S. japonicum was dominant, while D. catalinae could exist simultaneously.

关 键 词:小黑瓢虫 种间竞争 昆虫群落 粉虱 捕食性天敌 刀角瓢虫 生物防治
文章编号:1001-9332(2004)04-0731-03
修稿时间:2003-05-20

Interactive system of Delphastus catalinae and its competitor:interspecies competition
JING Ying ,HUANG Jian ,MA Ruiyan ,HAN Jucai. Interactive system of Delphastus catalinae and its competitor:interspecies competition[J]. The journal of applied ecology, 2004, 15(4): 731-733
Authors:JING Ying   HUANG Jian   MA Ruiyan   HAN Jucai
Affiliation:College of Agriculture, Shanxi Agriculture University, Taigu 030801, China. jy68915@yahoo.com.cn
Abstract:Delphastus catalinae and Serangium japonicum are the important natural enemies of Bemisia tabaci,of which,the former is exotic,and the latter is indigenous.In this paper,the influence of interspecies competition on the population growth of D.catalinae and S.japonicum was studied under conditions of single and mixed rearing,and Lotka-Volterra equation was used to simulate the competition when more and less preys provided for the two ladybirds.The results showed that the population growth of D.catalinae was greater than that of S.japonicum when single rearing,and the population growth of S.japonicum was greater than that of D.catalinae when mixed rearing.In the competition system of the two ladybirds,S.japonicum was dominant,while D.catalinae could exist simultaneously.
Keywords:Delphastus catalinae   Serangium japonicum   Interactive system   Interspecies competition.
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