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Phenotypic and biological properties of two antagonist <Emphasis Type="Italic">Bacillus subtilis</Emphasis> strains
Authors:C X Zhang  X Zhao  Y X Jing  T Chida  H Chen  S H Shen
Institution:(1) Key Laboratory of Photosynthesis and Environmental Molecular Physiology, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiangshan Nanxincun 20, Haidian District, Beijing, 100093, China;(2) Graduate College of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039, China;(3) Chemicals Agrochemicals Planning and Development Department, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:Bacillus subtilis KB-1111 and KB-1122 were studied to illustrate their phenotypic and biological properties. Comparison of KB-1111 with KB-1122 in morphology was carried out by microscopy and agar plate assays. Biological assay of the test strains showed that they may possess different physiological pathways from those of reference strain ATCC6501. The assessment of antagonism against the indicator fungi showed that both test strains had broad antifungal characteristics against eight phytopathogenic fungi. Of those fungal species, Magnaporthe grisea P131, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and F. oxysporium exhibited high sensitivity to the test strains.
Keywords:Bacillus           subtilis            Comparison  Intra-specific diversity  Biocontrol
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