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Toxicity of carbaryl and 1-naphthol to four species of freshwater fish
Authors:K. S. Tilak  D. Mohanaranga Rao  A. Priyamvada Devi  A. S. Murty
Affiliation:(1) Department of Zoology, Nagarjuna University, 522 510 Nagarjunanagar;(2) Present address: Biologische Anstalt Helgoland, Litoral Station, List/Sylt, 2282 LIST (Sylt), West Germany
Abstract:The toxicity of the carbamate insecticide carbaryl (Seven√) and its metabolite, 1-naphthol, to four species of fish was studied. The calculated 96 h LC 60 values of carbaryl forCatla catla (Ham.), Anabas testudineus (Bloch),Mystus cavasius (Ham.) andMystus vittatus (Bloch) are 6.4, 6.6, 4.6 and 2.4 ppm respectively and that of 1-naphthol are 4.3,3, 0.33 and 1.1 ppm respectively. The degradation product of the insecticide was found to be more toxic than the parent compound, to all the four species studied.
Keywords:Pesticide toxicity  carbaryl  1-naphthol  freshwater fish
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