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Evolution of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase and microsomal membrane fluidity throughout chick embryo development
Authors:C Marco  M J Alejandre  D Gonzalez-Pacanowska  J L Segovia  E Garcia-Peregrin
Abstract:The pattern of chick liver and brain 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase and its relationship with changes in microsomal membrane fluidity was studied during embryonic and postnatal development. A peak of brain activity was found at 19 days of embryonic development, while liver activity only increased after hatching. A significant increase in cholesterol content of brain microsomes occurred at about 14 days of incubation, decreasing afterwards. No significant variations were observed in liver microsomes during the same period. A similar profile was found in the phospholipid content of both brain and liver microsomes. The cholesterol/lipidic phosphorus molar ratio of brain and liver microsomes did not exhibit significant changes throughout embryonic and postnatal development. These results demonstrate that membrane-mediated control does not regulate the evolution of reductase activity during this developmental period.
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