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血源乙肝疫苗的电镜制样方法
引用本文:陈金元,郑菊梅.血源乙肝疫苗的电镜制样方法[J].微生物学免疫学进展,1997,25(3):56-59.
作者姓名:陈金元  郑菊梅
作者单位:卫生部兰州生物制品研究所
摘    要:用作样品支持物喷碳的铜网,磷钨酸染色制备血源乙肝疫苗电镜检测样品。493批血源乙肝疫苗的镜检结果显示:经溴化钾和蔗糖离心后,原料血浆中的Dane颗粒和管形颗粒已去除,只观察到22-24纳米的HBsAg球形颗粒。

关 键 词:电镜  乙肝疫苗  样品制作方法

The Electron Microscope Inspection on the Hepatitis B Vaccine
Chen Jinyuan,Zheng Junmei Lanzhou Institute of Biological Products,Lanzhou.The Electron Microscope Inspection on the Hepatitis B Vaccine[J].Progress In Microbiology and Immunology,1997,25(3):56-59.
Authors:Chen Jinyuan  Zheng Junmei Lanzhou Institute of Biological Products  Lanzhou
Institution:Chen Jinyuan,Zheng Junmei Lanzhou Institute of Biological Products,Lanzhou 730046
Abstract:We describe the method of specimen preparation of hepatitis B vaccine for the examination with transmission electromicroscope.The specimens were sustained with a copper net and stained with phosphotungstic Acid.In sera collected from patients of hepatitis B we observed numerous 22 nm spherical particles,filaments and few Dane particles.The 22 nm spherical particals and the filaments are empty envelopes carrying HBsAg.The virion (Dane particle) consists of an envelope carrying HBsAg,a capsid carrying HBcAg and the circular DNA molecule.The electromicroscope studies of the 493 lots vaccine of hepatitis B revealed that there were only numerous 22 nm spherical particales in the vaccine speciments.
Keywords:Electromicroscope    Hepatitis  B  vaccine    Specimen  preparation  
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