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Studies on metabolism of lung flukes of the genus Paragonimus. VI. Succinoxidase system in homogenates of eggs, larvae, and adults
Authors:F Hamajima
Institution:Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
Abstract:The present study was concerned with the succinoxidase system in Paragonimus westermani, Paragonimus ohirai, and Paragonimus miyazakii. Potassium cyanide inhibited the motility of larval and adult forms. Succinate stimulated the reduction of methylene blue by homogenates of embryonated eggs, larvae, and adults, while malonate inhibited the reduction. Reduced cytochrome c was oxidized by the 1,000g supernatant from homogenates of embryonated eggs, larvae, and adults. The supernatant prepared from unembryonated eggs did not oxidize reduced cytochrome c. Succinate stimulated oxygen consumption by the homogenate of adult worms. Oxygen consumption markedly increased in the homogenate of adults when both succinate and cytochrome c were added as substrate to the reaction mixture, while malonate and cyanide inhibited oxygen consumption.
Keywords:Eggs  Miracidia  Rediae  Cercariae  Metacercariae  Immature worms  Adult worms  Homogenate  Metabolism  Succinate oxidation  Potassium cyanide  Enzymes  Succinate dehydrogenase (EC 1  3  99  1)  Cytochrome oxidase (EC 1  9  3  1)  Succinoxidase activity  EC 1  3  99  1 (succinate dehydrogenase)  EC 1  9  3  1 (cytochrome oxidase)
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