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Novel halogenated sulfonamides inhibit the growth of multidrug resistant MCF-7/ADR cancer cells.
Authors:J C Medina  D Roche  B Shan  R M Learned  W P Frankmoelle  D L Clark  T Rosen  J C Jaen
Institution:Tularik Inc., South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Abstract:In this report, we describe the synthesis of halogenated benzenesulfonamide compounds and their ability to inhibit the growth of HeLa, MCF-7 and MCF-7/ADR tumor cells in vitro. The multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype of certain cells does not affect their sensitivity to these compounds. These agents belong to a family of compounds previously shown to bind irreversibly to cysteine-239 of beta-tubulin. Consistent with this mechanism of action, the cytotoxicities of these compounds appear to correlate with their ability to undergo nucleophilic aromatic substitution.
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