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小鼠卵子在不同条件下的体外受精
引用本文:颜阿林,吕容真.小鼠卵子在不同条件下的体外受精[J].中国应用生理学杂志,1990,6(3):233-235.
作者姓名:颜阿林  吕容真
作者单位:上海市计划生育科学研究所 上海 (颜阿林,吕容真),上海市计划生育科学研究所 上海(张燕林)
摘    要:本实验比较了小鼠精、卵细胞在不同生理状态下体外的受精能力。结果表明,体内受精率明显地高于体外(p<0.05),自发排出的卵子比超数排出的卵子受精率高(p<0.05),体外获能的附睾精子比体内获能的子宫精子受精率高(p<0.01)。唯独用超数排出的卵子和体外获能的附辜精子体外受精时,其受精率和体内相似。

关 键 词:超数排卵  体外受精  获能精子  附睾

IN VITRO FERTILIZATION OF MOUSE EGGS UNDER DIFFERENT CONDITIONS
Yan Alin,Lu Rongzhen,Zhang Yanlin.IN VITRO FERTILIZATION OF MOUSE EGGS UNDER DIFFERENT CONDITIONS[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology,1990,6(3):233-235.
Authors:Yan Alin  Lu Rongzhen  Zhang Yanlin
Abstract:The fertilization ability of mouse gametes under different conditions in vitro was studied. The results showed that percentage of fertilized eggs in vivo was higher than that in vitro (p<0.05). Percentage of fertilized eggs of spontaneous ovulation was higher than that in the case of superovulation (p<0.05).Percentage of eggs fertilized with epididymal sperm capacitated in vitro was higher than that of eggs fertilized with uterine sperm capacitated in vivo(p<0.01). When the superovulated eggs were fertilized with epididymal sperm capacitated in vitro, percentage of fertilized eggs was similar to that of eggs fertilized in vivo.
Keywords:epididymis  capacitated sperm  superovulation  in vitro fertilization
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