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长萼堇菜多倍体复合体种群的分布格局研究
引用本文:潘雅书,邢福武.长萼堇菜多倍体复合体种群的分布格局研究[J].武汉植物学研究,2012,30(2):147-152.
作者姓名:潘雅书  邢福武
作者单位:1. 中国科学院华南植物园,广州 510650;中国科学院研究生院,北京 100049
2. 中国科学院华南植物园,广州,510650
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30780153)
摘    要:采用常规压片方法观察了长萼堇菜Viola inconspicua Blume多倍体复合体18个种群的染色体数目,发现其中4个种群的染色体为2n=4x=24,14个种群的染色体为2n=8x=48.讨论了长萼堇菜四倍体和八倍体种群的分布,并推测其可能的起源和造成目前分布格局的原因.

关 键 词:长萼堇菜  染色体数目  四倍体  八倍体  分布格局

Distribution of Tetraploid and Octaploid Populations of Viola inconspicua Blume from China
PAN Ya-Shu,XING Fu-Wu.Distribution of Tetraploid and Octaploid Populations of Viola inconspicua Blume from China[J].Journal of Wuhan Botanical Research,2012,30(2):147-152.
Authors:PAN Ya-Shu  XING Fu-Wu
Institution:1.South China Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510650,China;2.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
Abstract:The chromosomes of 18 populations of Viola inconspicua Blume polyploid complex were observed.The chromosome numbers of 4 populations were 2n= 4x= 24,and 14 populations were 2n= 8x= 48.The distribution of tetraploid and octaploid populations of V.inconspicua is discussed,as is the origin of octaploid and the reason for the distribution is conjectured.
Keywords:Viola inconspicua  Chromosome number  Tetrapoloid  Octaploid  Distribution
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