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The ultrastructure of the uterine epithelium of the pig during the estrous cycle and early pregnancy
Authors:Dr. H. W. J. Stroband  N. Taverne  K. Langenfeld  P. M. G. Barends
Affiliation:(1) Institut für Tierphysiologie, Fakultät für Biologie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Federal Republic of Germany;(2) Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Tierphysiologie, P.O. Box 102148, D-4630 Bochum 1, Federal Republic of Germany
Abstract:Summary In the compound eye of the moth Antheraea polyphemus, three types of visual pigments were found in extracts from the retina and by microspectrophotometry in situ. The absorption maxima of the receptor pigment P and the metarhodopsin M are at (1) P 520–530 nm, M 480–490 nm; (2) P 460–480 nm, M 530–540 nm; (3) P 330–340 nm, M 460–470 nm. Their localization was investigated by electron microscopy on eyes illuminated with different monochromatic lights. Within the tiered rhabdom, constituted of the rhabdomeres of nine visual cells, the basal cell contains a blue-and the six medial cells have a greenabsorbing pigment. The two distal cells of most ommatidia also have the blue pigment; only in the dorsal region of the eye, these cells contain a UV-absorbing pigment, which constitutes a portion of only sim 5% of the visual pigment content within the entire retina. The functional significance of this distribution is discussed.
Keywords:Compound eye  Photoreceptor cells  Microvillar structure  Visual pigments  Silk moth, Antheraea polyphemus
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