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Germination stimulants produced by Vigna unguiculata Walp cv Saunders Upright
Authors:Sigrid Müller  Christian Hauck  Hermann Schildknecht
Institution:(1) Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, W-6900 Heidelberg, Germany
Abstract:A germination stimulant, alectrol, for the seeds of the angiospermous root parasites Alectra vogelii Benth. and Striga gesnerioides (Willd.) Vatke has been isolated from root exudates of its genuine host plant Vigna unguiculata Walp cv Saunders Upright. Its spectroscopic data lead to a chemical structure closely related to (+)-strigol. The compound is more active than strigol in stimulating seeds of the respective parasites, Alectra vogelii and Striga gesnerioides.Abbreviations AV Alectra vogelii - OA Orobanche aegyptiaca - SA Striga asiatica - SG Striga gesnerioides - SH Striga hermonthica - TFA trifluoroacetic acid
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