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金花茶组培苗的核型分析
引用本文:秦新民, 梁倩华,. 金花茶组培苗的核型分析[J]. 广西植物, 1990, 10(3): 208-210
作者姓名:秦新民   梁倩华  
作者单位:广西师范大学生物系 桂林(秦新民),广西师范大学生物系 桂林(梁倩华)
摘    要:本文对金花茶(Camellia chrysantha (Hu) Tuyama)组培苗的染色体核型进行了研究。结果表明:金花茶组培苗不仅染色体数目与其野生种相同,2n=30,而且核型也基本一致,核型公式均为2n=2x=30=22m+8sm(2SAT)。这些数据为利用组织培养方法保存和繁殖金花茶的可行性提供了细胞学方面的依据。

关 键 词:金花茶  染色体  核型

KARYOTYPE STUDY ON THE PLANTLET OF CAMELLIA CHRYSANTHA
Qin Xinmin and Liang Qianhaa. KARYOTYPE STUDY ON THE PLANTLET OF CAMELLIA CHRYSANTHA[J]. Guihaia, 1990, 10(3): 208-210
Authors:Qin Xinmin and Liang Qianhaa
Abstract:In this paper, the karyotype of Camellia chrysantha (Hu) Tuyama and it's regenerated plant were studied. The results show that they are the same in chromosome number and also in karyotype. The somatic chromosome in shoot-tip cell is found to be 2n=30, among these 11 pairs had median constrictions, 4 pairs had submedian centromere, and the nth pairs was SAT-chromosome. According to terminology defined by Leven et al., the karyotype formulae are 2n=2x=30=22m+8sm(2SAT). The cytological information obtained through present study provided basis for conservation of C. chrysantha (Hu) Tuyama by using plant tissue culture.
Keywords:Camellia chrysantha  chromosome  karyotype
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