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Two-Dimensional Analogies to Frequency-Selective Surfaces (FSS) on the Graphene Sheet
Authors:Zhu  Bofeng  Ren  Guobin  Cryan  Martin J  Gao  Yixiao  Lian  Yudong  Wang  Jing  Wan  Chenglong  Jian  Shuisheng
Institution:1.Key Lab of All Optical Network & Advanced Telecommunication Network of EMC, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, 100044, China
;2.Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, 100044, China
;3.Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
;4.Science and Technology on Optical Radiation Laboratory, Beijing, 100854, China
;
Abstract:

In this paper, we propose that two-dimensional analogies to frequency-selective surfaces (FSS) can be achieved on graphene surfaces based on transformation optics. The analogies to representative FSS structures, including the anti-reflecting coating (ARC) and the high-reflecting coating (Bragg reflector), have been investigated through both analytical effective-index method (EIM)/transfer-matrix method (TMM) and numerical simulations. Both analytical and numerical solutions have shown that the propagation of plasmons on graphene surface with periodic chemical potentials can be an analogy to the interaction of incident light with traditional FSS multilayer dielectric media in which the transmission or reflection can be obtained by EIM/TMM. Combined with the tunability of graphene, the transmission or reflection of plasmons can be tuned by adjusting the bias voltage. The proposed structures and theoretical methods may provide new visions for achieving two-dimensional analogies to traditional structures on graphene.

Keywords:
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