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催产素对大鼠背根神经节分离细胞GABA激活电流的调制作用
作者姓名:Tan ZJ  Wei JB  Li ZW  Shao M  Hu QS  Peng BW
作者单位:1. 湖北医科大学生理教研室,武汉,430071
2. 同济医科大学实验医学研究中心,武汉,430030
摘    要:在急性分离的大鼠背根神经节(dorsal root ganglion,DRG)细胞上,应用全细胞膜片箝技术观察了预知催产素(oxytocin,OT)对GABA激活电流的调制作用。结果如下:(1)大多数细胞(48/52,90.5%)对GABA敏感。(2)OT可引起51.3%(20/39)的受检细胞出现外向膜电流;43.6%(17/39)无明显膜反应;5.1%(2/39)出现内向膜电流。(3)预加OT

关 键 词:催产素  背根神经节  GABAA受体  调制  感觉信息

Modulation of GABA-activated currents by oxytocin in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons
Tan ZJ,Wei JB,Li ZW,Shao M,Hu QS,Peng BW.Modulation of GABA-activated currents by oxytocin in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons[J].Acta Physiologica Sinica,2000,52(5):381-384.
Authors:Tan Z J  Wei J B  Li Z W  Shao M  Hu Q S  Peng B W
Institution:Department of Physiology, Hubei Medical University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Abstract:Experiments were performed on freshly isolated dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons of rat. GABA(A)-activated currents were recorded using the whole-cell patch clamp technique. The majority of the neurons (48/52, 90.5%) were sensitive to GABA (10( 6)~10( 3) mol/L). Application of oxytocin (OT) induced outward membrane responses in 51.3% (20/39) of the neurons, no apparent responses in 43.6% (17/39) and inward responses in 5.1% (2/39). 10( 12), 10( 11), 10( 10) and 10( 9) mol/L OT increased 10( 4) mol/L GABA-activated currents to 24.1+/-7.6% (n=6), 33.4+/-6.9% (n=9), 40.2+/-6.5% (n=13) and 67.2+/-14.8% (n=5), respectively. After preapplication of OT, the Kd value for GABA(A)-activated currents decreased, while the response obtained at the maximum concentration increased. The results suggest that the enhancement of GABA-activated currents by OT may suppress primary sensory transmission by potentiating pre-synaptic inhibition of GABA.
Keywords:oxytocin  dorsal root ganglion  GABA  A receptor  whole  cell patch clamp  modulatio
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