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Effects of dipeptides having a C-terminal lysine on the cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase mRNA level in HepG2 cells
Authors:Morikawa Kensei  Ishikawa Kumiko  Kanamaru Yoshihiro  Hori Goro  Nagaoka Satoshi
Institution:Department of Applied Life Science, Faculty of Applied Biological Sciences, Gifu University, Yanagido, Gifu, Japan.
Abstract:Inducing expression of the cholesterol-catabolizing enzyme cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) in the liver can be an effective strategy in preventing hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis. We used HepG2 cells to investigate the effects of 1 mM dipeptides having a C-terminal lysine group on the CYP7A1 mRNA level. We found that the dipeptides Asp-Lys, Glu-Lys, and Trp-Lys significantly increased the CYP7A1 mRNA level.
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