NO在植物中的调控作用 |
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引用本文: | 赵晓刚,徐张红,何奕昆,张飞雄,裴真明. NO在植物中的调控作用[J]. 植物学通报, 2004, 21(1): 44-51 |
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作者姓名: | 赵晓刚 徐张红 何奕昆 张飞雄 裴真明 |
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作者单位: | 1. 首都师范大学生物系,北京,100037 2. 杜克大学生物系NC,27708,USA |
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摘 要: | 一氧化氮(NO)是一种易扩散的生物活性分子,是生物体内重要的信号分子.植物细胞通过NO合酶、硝酸还原酶、或非生化反应途径产生NO.NO参与植物生长发育调控和对生物与非生物环境胁迫的应答反应,大量证据表明NO是植物防御反应中的关键信使,其信号转导机制也受到越来越多的关注.本文主要通过讨论NO的产生、对植物生长周期的影响、在植物代谢中的信号调节以及参与细胞凋亡来阐述NO在植物中的作用.
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关 键 词: | 一氧化氮(NO) 激素 信号转导 细胞凋亡 |
修稿时间: | 2002-12-14 |
The Regulation of Nitric Oxide in Plant |
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Abstract: | Nitric oxide (NO) is a freely diffusible, gaseous compound and an important signal moleculein living organisms. It has been widely agreed that NO is endogenously produced in plant cells,possibly via NO synthase, nitrate reducatases, and/or through nonenzymatic reactions. In plants, NOinfluences aspects of growth and development, and can affect plant responses to stress. Increasingevidences indicated that NO is a key signal messenger in disease resistance in plants. More and moreattentions have been drawn to its mechenism of signal transduction. This review discusses the func-tions of NO in plants via its generation , its influence on life cycle of plant, the regulation of signal inplant metabolism and participation in programmed cell death . |
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Keywords: | Nitric oxide(NO) Hormone Signal transduction Programmed cell death |
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