| 新型生物农药-多杀菌素 |
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| 引用本文： | 向双云,周珍辉,马建民,王振玲,宋渊. 新型生物农药-多杀菌素[J]. 现代生物医学进展, 2008, 8(9): 1750-1752 |
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| 作者姓名： | 向双云 周珍辉 马建民 王振玲 宋渊 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京农业职业学院,北京,102442
2. 中国农业大学生物学院,北京,100094 |
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| 摘 要： | 多杀菌素是由刺糖多孢菌(Saccharopolyspora spinosa)经有氧发酵后的次级代谢产物,是一种新颖的大环内酯类抗生素,兼有生物农药的安全性和化学农药的速效性。本文主要就多杀菌素的研究历史、结构、理化性质、生物合成、作用机制、杀虫活性和非靶标生物毒性及降解途径进行了综述。
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| 关 键 词： | 多杀菌素 生物农药 化学农药 |
A New Type of Biological Pesticide-Spinosad |
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| XIANG Shuang-yun,ZHOU Zhen-hui,MA Jian-min,SONG Yuan,WANG Zhen-ling. A New Type of Biological Pesticide-Spinosad[J]. Progress in Modern Biomedicine, 2008, 8(9): 1750-1752 |
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| Authors: | XIANG Shuang-yun ZHOU Zhen-hui MA Jian-min SONG Yuan WANG Zhen-ling |
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| Abstract: | Spinosad is secondary metabolites from the aerobic fermentation of saccharopolyspora spinosa. Spinosad is an origi- nal macrolide antibiotic, with the properties of both safety of biological pesticide and fast effect of agrochemical. In this paper, the history of research, structure, physical and chemical properties, biosynthesis, mechanism of function, insecticidal activity, toxicity to non target biology and breakdown in the environment were reviewed. |
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| Keywords: | Spinosad Biological pesticide Agrochemical |
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