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Candidatus Rickettsia andeanae,a spotted fever group agent infecting Amblyomma parvum ticks in two Brazilian biomes
Authors:Fernanda Aparecida Nieri-Bastos  Marcos Gomes Lopes  Paulo Henrique Duarte Can?ado  Giselle Ayres Razera Rossa  Jo?o Luiz Horácio Faccini  Solange Maria Gennari  Marcelo Bahia Labruna
Affiliation:1.Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP,Brasil;2.Embrapa Gado de Corte, Campo Grande, MS, Brasil;3.Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica, RJ, Brasil
Abstract:Adult ticks of the species Amblyomma parvum were collected from thevegetation in the Pantanal biome (state of Mato Grosso do Sul) and from horses in theCerrado biome (state of Piauí) in Brazil. The ticks wereindividually tested for rickettsial infection via polymerase chain reaction (PCR)targeting three rickettsial genes, gltA, ompA andompB. Overall, 63.5% (40/63) and 66.7% (2/3) of A.parvum ticks from Pantanal and Cerrado, respectively, containedrickettsial DNA, which were all confirmed by DNA sequencing to be 100% identical tothe corresponding fragments of the gltA, ompA andompB genes of Candidatus Rickettsia andeanae.This report is the first to describe Ca. R. andeanae in Brazil.
Keywords:ticks   Amblyomma parvum   Candidatus Rickettsia andeanae
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