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Clinical value of (18)F-FDG PET/CT in postoperative monitoring for patients with colorectal carcinoma
Authors:Han Anqin  Xue Jie  Zhu Dongyuan  Zheng Jinsong  Yue Jinbo  Yu Jinming
Institution:aDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Jinan, China;bKey Laboratory of Radiation Oncology of Shandong Province, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Jinan, China;cDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Affiliated to Shandong Academy of Medical Science, Jinan, China;dDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Jinan, China
Abstract:Objective: To evaluate the clinical value of 18F-FDG PET/CT in postoperative monitoring for patients with colorectal carcinoma. Methods: 66 postoperative patients with colorectal carcinoma underwent whole-body FDG PET/CT. The final histopathological and formal clinical follow-up findings were used as gold standard to determine the sensitivity and specificity of FDG PET/CT and enhanced CT of the same periods. Results: The sensitivity and specificity of FDG PET/CT in detecting recurrence are 96.30%, 94.87% (while enhanced CT are 70.37% and 87.18% respectively). The sensitivity and specificity in detecting metastasis are 95.35%, 82.61% (enhanced CT are 61.90%, 75.00%). SUVmax was significantly higher in malignant lesions range 4.16–22.00, mean ± standard deviation (x ± s) 8.06 ± 4.30] than in benign ones (range1.18–6.25, x ± s 2.82 ± 1.02). Conclusion: At present, whole-body 18F-FDG PET/CT is an advanced diagnostic imaging technique in detecting loco-regional recurrence and metastasis in postoperative patients with colorectal carcinoma for its higher sensitivity and specificity.
Keywords:Colorectal carcinoma  Postoperative  18F-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose (FDG)  Standardized uptake value (SUV)  Recurrence  Metastasis  Detecting  Positron emission tomography (PET)
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