Pinimenthol ointment in patients suffering from upper respiratory tract infections – A post-marketing observational study |
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Authors: | Wolfgang Kamin Meinhard Kieser |
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Affiliation: | aChildren's Hospital, University of Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, D-55101 Mainz, Germany bClinical Research Department, Dr. Willmar Schwabe Pharmaceuticals, Karlsruhe, Germany |
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Abstract: | In order to gain further experience regarding the tolerability of Pinimenthol® ointment1 in adolescents (⩾12 years) and adults suffering from upper respiratory tract infections, a post-marketing observational study was performed. In this study, data of 3060 patients were collected (64.9% prospectively over an individual observation period of 5–14 days, 35.1% retrospectively). The prospective documentation also comprised data concerning treatment effects.Sample size of the post-marketing observational study was calculated in the way that adverse drug reactions with an event probability of at least 1:1000 would occur within the study at least once with a probability of 95%.Most patients suffered from cold, acute or chronic bronchitis, bronchial catarrh or hoarseness. Pinimenthol® ointment was prescribed to inunction (29.6%), inhalation (17.3%) or inunction and inhalation (53.1%), respectively. The mean duration of study participation was 8.0±3.4 days.The tolerability was rated as excellent or good by 96.7% of physicians and 95.7% of patients. A total of 22 patients (0.7%) reported adverse drug reactions which mostly affected the skin or mucus membrane and therefore correspond to the expected adverse effects profile of Pinimenthol® ointment. The treatment effect was mostly judged as excellent or good (physicians: 88.3%; patients: 88.1%).In conclusion, the study confirms Pinimenthol® ointment as a well tolerated therapy option for upper respiratory tract infections in both adolescents and adults. |
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Keywords: | Pinimenthol® ointment Eucalyptus oil/pine needle oil/menthol Upper respiratory tract infections Tolerability Adverse drug reactions |
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