Systems analysis of X-ray films of the vertebral column

The systems analysis of spinal X-ray films (SASXF) developed by the author solves the problem of an integral and, concurrently, detailed study of the spine of a patient on the basis of routine X-ray study. The examination of the patient gave rise to a patient's systems spinal model that considers the individual features of the vertebral column, which are most significant for a manual therapist's work. The standards of a X-ray study, a protocol form, and examination tools are described. An example of systems spinal model is given. The experience accumulated during studies of more than 2000 patients has shown that this procedure is highly effective in implementing medical manipulations by the methods of manual therapy.