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红背山麻杆化学成分的研究
引用本文:鲁俊华,文永新,陈月圆,李典鹏,黄荣韶. 红背山麻杆化学成分的研究[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2012, 24(6): 772-774
作者姓名:鲁俊华  文永新  陈月圆  李典鹏  黄荣韶
作者单位:1. 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所,桂林541006;广西大学农学院,南宁530004
2. 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所,桂林,541006
3. 广西大学农学院,南宁,530004
基金项目:广西科学研究与技术开发计划重点项目
摘    要:采用柱色谱技术从红背山麻杆叶子的60%乙醇提取物中分离得到4个黄酮苷和2个其他类化合物.根据理化性质及波谱方法分别鉴定为:芹菜素-6-C-D-葡萄糖苷(1)、芹菜素-7-O-芸香糖苷(2)、芹菜素-7-O-β-(2″-O-α-鼠李糖基)葡萄糖醛酸苷(3)、木犀草素-7-O-α-L-鼠李糖(1→6)-β-D-葡萄糖苷(4)、没食子酸乙酯(5)、β-胡萝卜苷(6).以上化合物均为首次从该植物中分离得到,其中化合物1~4为首次从山麻杆属中分离得到的黄酮苷.

关 键 词:红背山麻杆  化学成分  黄酮苷

Chemical Constituents from Alchornea trewioides
LU Jun-hua , WEN Yong-xin , CHEN Yue-yuan , LI Dian-peng , HUANG Rong-shao. Chemical Constituents from Alchornea trewioides[J]. Natural Product Research and Development, 2012, 24(6): 772-774
Authors:LU Jun-hua    WEN Yong-xin    CHEN Yue-yuan    LI Dian-peng    HUANG Rong-shao
Affiliation:1Guangxi Institute of Botany,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006,China;2Agricultural College,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China
Abstract:Six compounds were isolated from 60% EtOH extracts of the leaves of Alchornea trewioides,four of which belong to flavonoid glycosides.These compounds were isolated by chromatographic methods and their structures were identified by physiochemical and spectral method respectively.Their structures were identified as:apigenin-6-C-D-glucopyranoside(1),apigenin-7-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosy(l→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside(2),apigenin-7-O-β-(2″-O-α-rhamnopyranosyl) glucuronide(3),luteolin-7-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside(4),ethyl gallate(5),and β-daucosterol(6).The six compounds were first isolated from this plant,and compounds 1-4 were obtained from Alchornea for the first time.
Keywords:Alchornea trewioides  chemical constituents  flavonoid glycosides
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