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杂交稻亲本核糖体DNA的ITS序列比较
引用本文:戴小军,黄光文,梁满中,陈良碧.杂交稻亲本核糖体DNA的ITS序列比较[J].生命科学研究,2005,9(2):163-167.
作者姓名:戴小军  黄光文  梁满中  陈良碧
作者单位:湖南师范大学,生命科学学院,中国,湖南,长沙,410081
基金项目:国家863计划项目资助(2002AA2Z1001-19)
摘    要:以典型粳稻(O.sativa ssp.japonicn)秋光作为外类群,典型籼稻(O.sativa ssp.indica)南京11号作为对照,对两优培9、培两优288、汕优63三个籼型组合的6个亲本的核糖体基因(nrDNA)内转录间隔区(ITS)的全序列进行了比较分析,结果表明:供试材料的ITS序列有较丰富的遗传差异,以ITS序列信息构建的系统树能反映出品种间的亲缘关系,3个组合亲本间遗传距离以超级稻两优培九的亲本9311与培矮64S遗传距离最远.

关 键 词:水稻  核糖体基因(nrDNA)  内转录间区(ITS)  遗传距离  杂种优势
文章编号:1007-7847(2005)02-0163-05
修稿时间:2004年11月13

Comparison on ITS Sequences of Nuclear Ribosomal DNA of Hybrid Rices Parents
DAI Xiao-jun,Huang Guang-wen,LIANG Man-zhong,CHEN Liang-bi.Comparison on ITS Sequences of Nuclear Ribosomal DNA of Hybrid Rices Parents[J].Life Science Research,2005,9(2):163-167.
Authors:DAI Xiao-jun  Huang Guang-wen  LIANG Man-zhong  CHEN Liang-bi
Abstract:The complete internal transcribed spacers (ITS) of nuclear ribosoma l DNA of 6 parents of three Oryza sativa ssp.Indica combinations which were liangy oupei 9,peiliangyou 288 and shanyou 63,were amplified using PCR technique,cloned and sequenced,O.sativa ssp.japonica qiuguang as outgroup and O.sativa ssp.indic a nanjin11 as control.The results demonstrated that the discrepant sites were ab undant which can reflect the evolutionary relationship by phylogenetic tree.The genetic distances of 9311 and Peiai64S which were parents of super hybrid rice l iangyoupei9 were the further in these parents studied.
Keywords:Rice (Oryza sativa)  nrDNA  internal transcribed spacer(ITS)  genetic d istance  heterosis
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