Incorporation of granular activated carbon in an immobilized membrane bioreactor for the biodegradation of phenol by <Emphasis Type="Italic">Pseudomonas putida</Emphasis> |
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Authors: | Chao Wang Yi Li |
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Institution: | (1) College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Xikang Road No. 1, Nanjing, 210098, P.R. China |
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Abstract: | Granular activated carbon (GAC) was incorporated into hollow fiber membrane bioreactors for the biodegradation of 1,000 mg
phenol l−1 through immobilization of Pseudomonas
putida. The phenol was removed within 25 h in the hybrid bioreactor, comparing with 31 h for a GAC-free bioreactor. Sorption, biodegradation,
desorption, and bioregeneration were four steps for the phenol removal during batch operation. |
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Keywords: | Activated carbon Batch operation Hybrid hollow fiber membrane Phenol biodegradation |
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