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Synthesis and evaluation of pyridazinone-phenethylamine derivatives as selective and orally bioavailable histamine H3 receptor antagonists with robust wake-promoting activity
Authors:Dandu Reddeppa Reddy  Gruner John A  Mathiasen Joanne R  Aimone Lisa D  Hostetler Greg  Benfield Caitlyn  Bendesky Robert J  Marcy Val R  Raddatz Rita  Hudkins Robert L
Affiliation:Discovery Research, Cephalon, Inc., 145 Brandywine Parkway, West Chester, PA 19380, USA. rdandu@cephalon.com
Abstract:A series of pyridazinone-phenethylamine derivatives with moderate to low nanomolar affinity for rat and human H(3)R are described. These analogs exhibited excellent selectivity and metabolic stability, with acceptable rat pharmacokinetic properties. In vivo, 7 and 11 demonstrated potent H(3)R functional antagonism in the rat dipsogenia model and robust wake-promoting activity in the rat electroencephalogram/electromyography (EEG/EMG) model.
Keywords:H3R antagonists   Pyridazinone   (R)-2-Methylpyrrolidine   H3 receptor   Metabolic stability
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