Chromosomes and polyploidy in Lenophyllum (Crassulaceae) |
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Authors: | Charles H. Uhl |
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Affiliation: | Plant Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853-5908 |
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Abstract: | Gametic chromosome numbers of 22, 32, 33, and 44 in five species of Lenophyllum suggest that they may be polyploids on a basic 11, but this number has not been found. Three species have 8-12 distinctively large chromosomes that do not pair with each other in their hybrids and probably belong to the same genome. In hybrids of many polyploid Mexican Crassulaceae preferential pairing occurs between corresponding chromosomes of their multiple genomes, which indicates that they are autopolyploids. However, little or no preferential pairing occurs between chromosomes of Lenophyllum in its hybrids, and its species appear to be allopolyploids. The putative parents are unknown. |
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Keywords: | chromosomes Crassulaceae Lenophyllum polyploidy |
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