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CYTOGENETIC STUDIES OF SOME HYPOCHOERIS SPECIES (COMPOSITAE) FROM BRAZIL
Authors:Claudete F Ruas  Paulo M Ruas  Nelson I Matzenbacher  Gisele Ross  Célio Bernini  André L L Vanzela
Institution:1. Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Departamento de Biologia Geral, Londrina, Paraná, Brazil;2. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento De Botânica, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Abstract:Karyotypes of nine Brazilian taxa of genus Hypochoeris were studied utilizing root-tip mitotic metaphases. Two distinct groups were found. One group includes six species that showed high asymmetric bimodal karyotypes, while the second group has two species that have a karyotype similar to those observed in European species. All the species have karyotypes with 2n = 8 that are very uniform within each group, with only small morphological differences. Nucleolar organizing region and C-band patterns are shown for H. brasiliensis.
Keywords:
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